Umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ezimbili ezinamakamelo amabili nezinkulu, nokuthi ungavimbela kanjani ukulimala kwekhebula

Lapho usebenza nge-wiring yasendlini, kubalulekile ukuze uqonde umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ezimbili eziyinhloko nantathu. Lo mehluko ungathinta ukusebenza, ukuphepha, kanye nokufaneleka kwezintambo zokusetshenziswa okuthile. Le ndatshana izochaza umehluko oyisihluthulelo ngamagama alula futhi inikeze amathiphu asebenzayo wokuthi ungavimbela kanjani ukulimala kwekhebula ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

1. Umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ezimbili eziyinhloko nantathu

1.1. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile
Izintambo ezimbili ezinamakhambi nantathu zenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile zikagesi:

• Izintambo ezimbili: Lezi zinezintambo ezimbili kuphela ngaphakathi - aU-Wire Brown Livekanye aI-Blue Houtal Wire. Zisetshenziswa ngaphakathiizinhlelo zamandla ezi-single-Phase, njengokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okujwayelekile kwama-220V atholakala emizini eminingi. Izintambo ezimbili eziyinhloko alungele izinto zokusebenza noma amasistimu angadingi isisekelo (isib., Amalambu noma abalandeli abancane).
• Izintambo ezintathu: Lezi zintambo ziqukethe izintambo ezintathu - aU-Wire Brown Live, aI-Blue Houtal Wire, noIntambo emhlaba ophuzi. I-Ground Wire ihlinzeka ngesendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokuqondisa ugesi owengeziwe kude ne-appliance futhi emhlabathini. Lokhu kwenza amakhebuli amathathu anamakhaza afaneleZombili izinhlelo zikagesi ezi-3na-izinhlelo zesigaba esisodwa ezidinga ukubekwa phansi, njengemishini yokuwasha noma iziqandisi.

1.2. Amandla ahlukile okulayisha
Umthamo womthwalo ubhekisa kulokho ikhebula lamanje elingakuphatha kahle. Ngenkathi kungabonakala kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi izintambo ezintathu eziyinhloko zingathwala amakhebuli aphezulu angaphezu kwamakhemikhali amabili, lokhu akuhlali kuyiqiniso.

• Ngobubanzi obufanayo, aIntambo emibiliingaphatha kancaneinani eliphakeme eliphakemeqhathanisa nentambo emithathu.
• Lo mehluko uphakama ngoba izintambo ezintathu eziyinhloko zikhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe ngenxa yokuba khona kocingo lomhlabathi, olunganciphisa ukuncipha kokushisa. Ukufakwa okufanele nokuphathwa kwemithwalo kunganciphisa lezi zinkinga.

1.3. Ukwakheka kwe-cable ehlukile

• Izintambo ezimbili: Aqukethe izintambo ezimbili kuphela - izintambo eziphilayo nezingathathi hlangothi. Lezi zintambo ziphatha amanje kagesi adingekayo ukuze kusebenze ukusetshenziswa. Alukho ucingo lomhlaba, okwenza lezi zinkezo zilungele izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezidinga izindlela ezengeziwe zokuphepha.
• Izintambo ezintathu: Faka nocingo lwesithathu, ucingo lomhlabathi ophuzi oluhlaza ophuzi, olubalulekile ukuze uphephe. I-Ground Wire isebenza njengenetha lokuphepha uma kunephutha elifana nemibuthano emifushane, lisiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushaqeka kukagesi noma imililo.

2. Ukuvimbela kanjani ukulimala kwekhebula

Izintambo zikagesi zingaguga noma zilinyazwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungaholela ezimweni eziyingozi, njengokujikeleza okufushane noma imililo kagesi. Ngezansi kulula, izinyathelo ezingokoqobo zokuvikela izintambo zakho futhi zigcine i-wiring yakho yasekhaya iphephile:

2.1. Gada umthwalo wamanje

• Njalo qiniseka ukuthi ukugeleza kwamanje ngentambo akudluli kuphephileUmthamo wamanje ophethe.
• Ukulayisha ngokweqile ikhebula kungadala ukweqile, kuncibilike ukufakwa, futhi kungahle kuholele emlilweni.
• Sebenzisa izintambo ezihambelana noma zedlule izidingo zamandla ezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezixhunyiwe kuzo.

2.2. Vikela izintambo ezingozini zezemvelo
Amakhebuli angonakaliswa yizici zezemvelo ezifana nomswakama, ukushisa, noma amandla omzimba. Nakhu ukuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani lokhu:

• Gcina amakhala owomile: Amanzi angakwenza buthaka ukufakwa futhi kuholele emibukeni emifushane. Gwema ukubeka izintambo ezindaweni ezimanzi ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okufanele.
• Gwema amazinga okushisa aphezulu: Musa ukufaka amakhebuli eduze kwemithombo yokushisa, njengokushisa ngokweqile kungalimaza ukufakwa.
• Vikela ukulimala ngokomzimba: Sebenzisa isembozo sokuvikela (njengamapayipi ama-conduit) ukuvikela izintambo ukuthi zichotshozwe, zichotshoziwe, noma zivezwe imiphetho ebukhali. Uma izintambo zigijimisa izindonga noma phansi, ziqinisekisa ukuthi ziboshwe ngokuphephile futhi zivikelwe.

2.3. Yenza ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile

• Bheka isimo sezintambo zakho ngezikhathi ezithile. Funa izimpawu zokugqoka, ezinjengokuqhekeka ekufakweni, ukuguquguquka, noma izintambo eziveziwe.
• Buyisela izintambo ezindala noma ezilimelengokushesha. Izintambo zokuguga zingahluleka ngokungazelelwe, zibeka engcupheni yokuphepha.
• Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle, okunjengamalambu ajabulisayo noma iphunga elivuthayo, cisha amandla bese uhlola i-wiring ngomonakalo.

3. Isiphetho

Amakhabethe amabili nezinkulungwane ezintathu asebenza ngezinhloso ezahlukahlukene e-wiring yasendlini. Izintambo ezimbili eziyinhloko zilungele izinhlelo ezilula zikagesi, kanti izintambo ezintathu ezingama-15 zibalulekile ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukufutheka. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kungakusiza ukhethe ikhebula elifanele ngezidingo zakho futhi uqinisekise ukusetha kukagesi okuphephile.

Ukugcina ukuphepha nokuphila isikhathi eside kwezintambo zakho, landela izinyathelo ezilula njengokuqapha imithwalo yamanje, ukuvikela izintambo kumonakalo wezemvelo, nokwenza ukuhlola okujwayelekile. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo, ungavimbela izinkinga ezijwayelekile zekhebula futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izintambo zakho zasekhaya zihlala ziphephile futhi zithembekile iminyaka ezayo.