I-Showdown: Amakhabethelethi aphansi vs amakhekhe ayindilinga

1. Isingeniso

Izintambo ezisicaba kanye nezintambo eziyindilinga ziyizinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zezintambo zikagesi, ngalinye liklanywe ngezinhlaka ezithile kanye nezicelo engqondweni. Izintambo ezisicaba zibonakaliswa ukubukeka kwazo okuncane, okufana nombhobho, ngenkathi izintambo eziyindilinga zinesimo se-cylindrical. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kubalulekile ekukhetheni ikhebula elifanelekile lephrojekthi enikeziwe, njengoba ukwakhiwa kwalo kanye nokusebenza kwawo kuthinta ukusebenza kwawo, ukuqina kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.

Lo mbhalo uhlola umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezintambo ezifuywayo nezindilinga, ugxile ekwakhiweni kwazo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nezindlela zokubeka ukukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.

2. Umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ezisicaba nezintambo eziyindilinga

2.1. Umehluko wesakhiwo

• Izintambo ezisicaba:
  Izintambo ezisicaba ziqukethe abaqhubi abaningi abahlelwe ngokufana okufana, okucaba. Lesi sakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sinikezela ukuguquguquka okuthuthukile futhi kuvumela ikhebula ukugoba kalula, ngisho nasezikhaleni eziqinile. Izintambo ezisicaba zivame ukwenziwa zisebenzisa izinto ezinjenge-elastomers noma irabha le-silicone, elinikeza ukuthamba, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nekhono lokumelana nezinga lokushisa ngokweqile, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezibandayo. Idizayini yabo ehleliwe futhi inciphisa ukudonsa futhi ibenze kube lula ukuphatha ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
• Izintambo eziyindilinga:
  Izintambo eziyindilinga zinomklamo wendabuko ngokwengeziwe futhi ziqukethe izingqimba ezine ezibalulekile:
  1. Umculisi: Into eyisisekelo ephethe ugesi wamanje.
  2. Ungqimba wokufakelwa: Ezungeza umqhubi ukuvikela ukuvuza kukagesi.
  3. Ungqimba lokuvikela: Yehlisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic (i-EMI) kuzinhlelo ezithile.
  4. U-sheath under: Isembozo esingaphandle sokuvikela.

Izinto ezikhethekile nezindlela zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa izintambo eziyindilinga zincike ekusebenzeni kwazo okuhlosiwe kanye nesicelo. Idizayini yabo eqinile, ebekiwe ibenze balungele izindawo ezahlukahlukene ezifunwayo.

2.2. Umehluko kuzinhlelo zokusebenza

• Izintambo ezisicaba:
  Izintambo ezisicaba zilungele ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula lapho ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kahle kwesikhala kubalulekile. Amacala okusetshenziswa okuvamile afaka:
  • Amakhonsathakanye neminye imishini yokuphakamisa yezimboni.
  • Ama-Elevators, lapho ukumelana okuhlanganisiwe nokumelana nokunyakaza kubalulekile.
  • Amathrekhi amakhebula, lapho ikhebula kufanele liguqule kaningi ngaphandle kokugqoka.
  • Eminye imishini eshukumisayo, lapho ukuqina nokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe kuyadingeka khona.

Izintambo ezisicaba zivame ukukhethwa ngezikhala zasendlini ezivalekile noma izingxenye zeselula zemishini ngoba zingagcina indawo yokufaka. Ngokwengeziwe, ngenani elifanayo lama-cores, izintambo ezisicaba zivame ukuba nomsakazo omncane wokugoba kunezintambo eziyindilinga, ezinciphisa ukugqoka futhi zithole impilo yazo yenkonzo.

• Izintambo eziyindilinga:
  Izintambo eziyindilinga zivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni okuhleliwe okudinga ukusebenza okuqinile, okuhlala isikhathi eside. Balungele:
  • Izinhlelo zokusabalalisa kwamandla kuIzakhiwo.
  • Amaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda afanaizindlela zokuhamba, amabhuloho, futhiimtundu.
  • Izakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokuhlala nezentengiso lapho kudingeka khona i-wiring ehleliwe.

Yize amakhebuli ayindilinga asetshenziselwa izinhlelo ze-static, amakhebuli amancane wesigaba esisezingeni eliphakeme angaqashwa nokufakwa kweselula, yize lokhu akuvamile.

2.3. Umehluko ezindleleni zokubeka

• Izintambo ezisicaba:
  Izintambo ezisicaba zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukubekwa kweselula. Isakhiwo sabo esiguquguqukayo siyabavumela ukuba babekezelele njalo, benze babe nelungele ukuhambisa izingxenye ngemishini noma ezinhlelweni ezinezidingo ezinamandla. Ngokwengeziwe, ukwakheka kwabo okufanayo kugqugquzela ukudicilela okungcono kokushisa ekucushweni okuphezulu okuphezulu, okusiza ukugcina ukusebenza ngaphansi komthwalo futhi kunwebe impilo yabo yokusebenza.
• Izintambo eziyindilinga:
  Izintambo eziyindilinga zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukubeka okuhleliwe. Ukwakhiwa kwabo okuqinile kubenza bahlelele izimo lapho kudingeka khona izintambo futhi zivikelwe ekucindezelekeni okuhlobene nokunyakaza. Kodwa-ke, ngezindawo ezincane zesigaba esisezingeni eliphakeme, izintambo eziyindilinga zingashintshwa kwizicelo zeselula, yize zingasebenzi kakhulu kunezintambo eziyizicaba ngokuya ngokubekezelelana nokuguquguquka.

3. Isiphetho

Izintambo ezisicaba nezindilinga zisebenzela izinhloso ezihlukile, ngamunye unezinzuzo zawo ngokuya ngesicelo. Amakhabetheke amakhabethe ama-Excel e-Mobile, izikhalazo zokonga isikhala lapho ukuguquguquka kanye nokushisa ukushisa kubalulekile. Zilungele izindawo ezinamandla njengeziphakamiso, ama-cranes namathrekhi wekhebula. Ngokuphambene, izintambo eziyindilinga zinikeza isixazululo esiqinile, esiguquguqukayo sokufakwa okuhleliwe ekusatshalalisweni kwamandla, ingqalasizinda, kanye namaphrojekthi wokwakha.

Ngokuqonda umehluko wesakhiwo, izicathulo zesicelo, kanye nezindlela zokubeka izintambo ezisicaba nezindilinga, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ikhebula elifanele likhethiwe ngezidingo zakho ezithile, ukuphepha ukusebenza, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko.