Ngomthelela okhulayo wamafutha emvelo endaweni ezungezile, izimoto zikagesi zinikeza enye indlela ehlanzekile enganciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa kanye nokungcola. Lolu shintsho ludlala indima ebalulekile ekulweni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lomoya ezindaweni zasemadolobheni.
Ukuthuthuka kwezemfundo:Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri kanye ne-electric drivetrains ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwezimoto zikagesi. Izimoto zikagesi zesimanje zinamabanga amade, izikhathi zokushaja ezimfushane, ukuqina okukhulu, nezilaleli ezikhulayo.
Izisusa Zezomnotho:Ohulumeni abaningi emhlabeni jikelele baye basekela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zikagesi ngokusebenzisa izinxephezelo ezifana nekhefu lentela, izibonelelo kanye nezibonelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimoto zikagesi zinezindleko eziphansi ze-O&M uma ziqhathaniswa nezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi ezivamile, ezizenza zikhange ngokwezomnotho kuwo wonke umjikelezo wazo wokuphila.
Ingqalasizinda:Inombolo ekhulayo yengqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV yenza ukuba nokuphatha nokushayela i-EV kube lula kakhulu. Ukutshalwa kwezimali komphakathi nezangasese kuyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukufinyeleleka kanye nesivinini seziteshi zokushaja, okuyinzuzo eyengeziwe yokuhamba amabanga amade kanye nokuhamba kahle kwasemadolobheni.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wekhebula lokushaja imoto kagesi uwukudlulisa ngokuphepha ugesi usuka emthonjeni wamandla uye emotweni, ofezwa ngepulaki eklanywe ngokukhethekile. Amapulaki afanelana kahle nezimbobo zokushaja ze-EV ezihambisanayo, kuyilapho izintambo zokushaja kufanele zikwazi ukumelana namagagasi aphezulu futhi zenziwe ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile, ugesi noma izingozi zomlilo.
Izintambo eziboshiwe:Lezi zintambo zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma unomphela esiteshini sokushaja futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi azidingi izintambo ezengeziwe ukuthi zithwalwe. Kodwa-ke, aziguquguquki ngokuhambisanayo futhi azikwazi ukusetshenziswa neziteshi zokushaja ezinezixhumi ezihlukile.
Izintambo eziphathekayo:Lezi zintambo zingathwalwa kanye nemoto futhi zisetshenziswe ezindaweni eziningi zokushaja. Izintambo eziphathwayo ziyahlukahluka futhi zibalulekile kubanikazi be-EV.
Ukuqina nokuphepha kuyizinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ikhebula lokushaja elifanele lemoto yakho kagesi. Izintambo zokushaja zinesibopho sokudlulisa amandla ebhethrini lemoto kagesi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhebula elingamelana nobunzima bokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kokushaja okuphephile. Okulandelayo yizici ezibalulekile ekuhloleni ukuthi ikhebula lokushaja selifinyelele kugwayi:
Impahla: Ikhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza ikhebuli yokushaja inomthelela oqondile ekuqineni kwayo nasekuphileni isikhathi eside. Bheka izintambo ezenziwe ngezinto zekhwalithi, ezifana ne-thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) eqinile noma i-polyurethane (PU) yebhantshi lekhebula, ezinikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nemihuzuko, ukushisa nezinto zemvelo.
Isilinganiso Samanje (Ama-Amps): Isilinganiso samanje sekhebuli yokushaja sinquma inani lamandla engakwazi ukuwaphatha. Izilinganiso zamanje eziphakeme zivumela ukushaja okusheshayo.
Izixhumi: Ubuqotho bezixhumi ekugcineni ngakunye kwekhebula lokushaja bubalulekile ekuxhumekeni okuphephile nokuthembekile phakathi kwemoto kagesi nesiteshi sokushaja. Hlola ukuthi izixhumi ziphilile ngesakhiwo, ziqondaniswe kahle nokuthi indlela yokukhiya ivikelekile yini ukuze uvimbele ukunqanyulwa ngengozi noma ukulimala ngesikhathi sokushaja.
Amazinga okuphepha: Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhebuli yokushaja ithobelana namazinga okuphepha afanelekile kanye nezitifiketi, njenge-UL (Underwriters Laboratories), CE (Conformity Assessment Standards in Europe) noma i-TÜV (German Technical Association). Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi ikhebuli ihlolwe ngokuqinile futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokuphepha zokuqhuba ugesi, ubuqotho bokufaka ugesi namandla okusebenza. Ukukhetha ikhebula lokushaja eliqinisekisiwe kuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwayo ekusetshenzisweni.
Okwamanje,Danyang Winpoweruthole Isitifiketi Seposi Sokushaja Samazwe Ngamazwe (CQC) kanye Nesitifiketi Sekhebula Lokushaja (IEC 62893, EN 50620). Ngokuzayo, i-Danyang Winpower izoqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngohlu olugcwele lokugcina optical kanye nezixazululo zokuxhuma zokushaja.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-31-2024