I. Isingeniso
Njengoba isidingo sezixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo siqhubeka sikhuphuka, ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwezinhlelo zamandla elanga kubaluleke kakhulu. Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ezinomthelela ekusebenzeni jikelele kwalezi zinhlelo intambo ye-solar PV. Lawa mahhanisi axhuma amaphaneli elanga kuma-inverter nezinye izingxenye zesistimu, enze kube lula ukudluliswa kukagesi okungenamthungo. Ukukhetha intambo efanele ye-solar PV kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kwephrojekthi yakho, ukuphepha, kanye nempumelelo iyonke. Lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ezintweni ezibalulekile zokukhetha ihhanisi elifaneleka kakhulu lebhizinisi lakho.
II. Izinhlobo zamahhanisi ekhebula le-Solar PV
1. Izintambo Ezijwayelekile Zekhebula Lelanga
Amahhanisi ajwayelekile ekhebula lelanga ngokuvamile aklanywa kusengaphambili ukuze asetshenziswe ezivamile kukho kokubili ukufakwa kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuhweba. Ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izintambo zelanga ezigunyazwe yi-TUV futhi atholakala ekucushweni okuhlukahlukene, okuwenza aguquguquke ekusetheni okuhlukahlukene. Lawa mahhanisi ayinketho enhle kakhulu kumaphrojekthi welanga ajwayelekile adinga ukuxhumana okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle.
2. Amahhanisi ekhebula le-Solar ngokwezifiso
Kumaphrojekthi anezidingo ezihlukile, amahhanisi ekhebula elanga angokwezifiso anikeza izixazululo ezihambisanayo. Lawa mahhanisi angaklanywa ukuthi ahlangabezane nobude obuthile, izinhlobo zezixhumi, nokucushwa, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokufakwa okukhethekile. Amahhanisi angokwezifiso alungele amapulazi amakhulu elanga noma amasistimu okuhweba ayinkimbinkimbi lapho izinketho ezijwayelekile zingase zingenele.
3. Amahhanisi ekhebula leSolar ahlanganiswe ngaphambilini
Amahhanisi ekhebula elanga ahlanganiswe kusengaphambili afika elungele ukufakwa, okuwenza abe yinketho ekahle yokusetha okusheshayo. Lawa mahhanisi onga isikhathi ngesikhathi sokufakwa futhi anciphisa ubungozi bamaphutha. Afanele amaphrojekthi amancane noma lapho ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo kubalulekile.
III. Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile Lapho Ukhetha I-Solar PV Cable Harness
1. Ukuhambisana nama-Solar Panel nama-Inverters
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhetheni intambo ye-solar PV ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana namaphaneli akho elanga nama-inverter. Hlola ukucaciswa kwazo zombili izingxenye ukuze uthole izinhlobo ezifanele zesixhumi nezidingo zekhebula. Izingxenye ezingafani zingaholela ekungasebenzini kahle noma nasekuhlulekeni kwesistimu.
2. Cable Material kanye Insulation
Impahla nokufakwa kwamakhebula asetshenziswa kumahhanisi kubalulekile ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni. Bheka izintambo zelanga eziqinisekiswe i-TUV ezenziwe ngezinto zekhwalithi ephezulu ezingamelana nokuchayeka kwe-UV, umswakama, namazinga okushisa adlulele. Ukwahlukanisa ukumelana nesimo sezulu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside futhi kunciphisa izidingo zokunakekela.
3. I-Ampacity kanye ne-Voltage Rating
Ukuqonda i-ampacity ne-voltage rating kubalulekile ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lwakho lwe-solar PV. Qinisekisa ukuthi ihhanisi liyakwazi ukuphatha amazinga alindelekile amanje kanye ne-voltage ekufakeni kwakho okuthile. Ukulinganisa okufanele kusiza ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile futhi kuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla afanele.
4. Ubude nokucushwa
Ubude nokucushwa kwamahhanisi ekhebula kufanele kuhambisane nesayithi lakho lokufaka. Cabangela ibanga phakathi kwamaphaneli elanga nama-inverters, kanye nanoma yiziphi izithiyo ezingaba khona. Ihhanisi elilungiswe kahle linciphisa ukwehla kwamandla kagesi futhi lenze ukusebenza kahle.
IV. Izinzuzo zamaHhanisi ekhebula le-Solar PV ekhwalithi ephezulu
1. Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe
Ihhanisi lekhebula le-solar PV eliklanywe kahle lithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yakho yamandla elanga ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi sokudlulisa. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zekhwalithi nokuhlelwa okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla ageleza ngokukhululekile ukusuka kumaphaneli ukuya ku-inverter.
2. Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukuphepha kuyisici esibalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lukagesi. Amahhanisi ekhebula le-solar PV ekhwalithi ephezulu afika nezici zokuphepha ezisiza ukunciphisa ubungozi obunjengokushisa ngokweqile kanye namaphutha kagesi. Izici ezifana nokuvikelwa kwesekethe nokukhululeka kokucindezeleka kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphephile.
3. Ukwethembeka Kwesikhathi Eside
Ukutshala imali kumahhanisi ekhebula le-solar PV ahlala isikhathi eside, anekhwalithi ephezulu kuyakhokha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lawa mahhanisi akhelwe ukumelana nezinselele zemvelo, aqinisekise ukusebenza okuthembekile kuyo yonke impilo yawo. Izidingo ezincishisiwe zokunakekela nazo zifaka isandla ekwehliseni izindleko zokusebenza.
V. Amazinga Nezitifiketi Zomkhakha
1. Izitifiketi Ezifanelekile Ongazibheka
Lapho ukhetha amahhanisi ekhebula lelanga le-PV, bheka izitifiketi ezifanele ezifana ne-UL (Underwriters Laboratories), i-TUV, ne-IEC (Ikhomishana Yomhlaba Wonke Yobuchwepheshe). Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi ihhanisi lihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha nokusebenza kwemboni, okuhlinzeka ngokuthula kwengqondo ekutshaleni kwakho.
2. Ukuhambisana Nemithetho Yendawo
Ukuhambisana namakhodi nemithetho kagesi wendawo kubalulekile ekufakweni okuphephile nokusemthethweni. Qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zekhebula le-solar PV ozikhethayo zinamathela kulawa mazinga ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingokomthetho ezingaba khona futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwesistimu yakho.
VI. Izindleko Ukucatshangelwa
1. Ukubhajethi Kwezintambo Zekhebula le-Solar PV
Amahhanisi ekhebula le-Solar PV eza ngenani lentengo, ethonywa izici ezifana nohlobo, ubude, kanye nekhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo. Sungula isabelomali esicabangela kokubili izindleko zokuqala nokonga okungaba khona kwesikhathi eside kusuka ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokunciphisa ukulungiswa.
2. Ukulinganisa Izindleko Nekhwalithi
Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukukhetha inketho eshibhe kakhulu, ukutshala imali kumahhanisi ekhebula le-solar PV ekhwalithi ephezulu kuvame ukukhokha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Cabangela izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi, okuhlanganisa amandla okulungiswa noma ukushintshwa okuzayo, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wenza ukutshalwa kwezimali okuhlakaniphile.
VII. Ukuthola Nokukhethwa Komhlinzeki
1. Ukuthola Abahlinzeki Abathembekile
Lapho ukhetha intambo ye-solar PV, ukuthola usizo kubahlinzeki abathembekile kubalulekile. Cwaninga abahlinzeki abangaba khona futhi uhlole isithunzi sabo ngokusekelwe ekubuyekezweni kwamakhasimende, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokuthembeka kwesevisi. Umhlinzeki omuhle uzokunikeza ukwesekwa okudingayo phakathi nenqubo yokuthenga.
2. Ukubuyekezwa Kwekhasimende Nezimo Ezicwaningweni
Bheka impendulo yamakhasimende kanye nezifundo eziyisibonelo ukuze uqonde ukuthi abanye bazuze kanjani kumahhanisi athile ekhebula le-solar PV. Izibonelo zomhlaba wangempela zinganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ekusebenzeni, ukuqina, kanye nokwaneliseka kukonke.
VIII. Isiphetho
Ukukhetha izintambo ezifanele zekhebula le-solar PV kubalulekile empumelelweni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwamaphrojekthi akho kagesi welanga. Ngokucabangela izici ezifana nokuhambisana, ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, izici zokuphepha, nesithunzi somphakeli, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi esihlangabezana nezidingo zebhizinisi lakho. Ukutshala isikhathi ekukhetheni ihhanisi elilungile kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu sonozungezilanga wakho, ukwethembeka, nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Thatha isikhathi sokuhlola izidingo zakho ezithile, uhlole izinketho zakho, futhi ukhethe intambo yentambo yelanga ye-PV ehambisana nemigomo yakho yekusasa lamandla esimeme.
Kusukela ngo-2009,I-Danyang Winpower Wire neCable Mfg Co., Ltd.ibilokhu ilima emkhakheni wezintambo zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi cishe15 iminyaka, iqongelela ingcebo yesipiliyoni semboni kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe. Sigxila ekuletheni izixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezizungezile kanye nezixazululo zezintambo emakethe, futhi umkhiqizo ngamunye uqinisekiswe ngokuqinile yizinhlangano ezigunyaziwe zaseYurophu nezaseMelika, ezifanele izidingo zokuxhuma ezimeni ezahlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-31-2024