Ungakhetha kanjani izintambo zokushaja imoto kagesi?

Umthelela wemvelo wezibaseli ezimbiwa phansi uyakhula. Izimoto zikagesi zinikeza enye indlela ehlanzekile. Bangakwazi ukunqamula ngempumelelo ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kanye nokungcola. Lolu shintsho lubalulekile. Ilwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi ithuthukisa umoya wedolobha.

Intuthuko Yezemfundo: Ukuthuthuka kwebhethri ne-drivetrain kwenze izimoto zikagesi zaba ngcono. Zisebenza kahle futhi zinamandla. Izimoto zikagesi zesimanje zinebanga elide lokushayela. Futhi zinezikhathi zokushaja ezimfushane futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Lokhu kubenza bathandeke kubantu abaningi.

Amazwe amaningi asekela imboni yezimoto zikagesi. Lokhu bakwenza ngezinxephezelo zezomnotho ezifana nekhefu lentela, izibonelelo, nezibonelelo. Futhi, izimoto zikagesi zinezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza. Futhi banezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi kunezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi. Lokhu kubenza bathandeke ngokwezomnotho kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.

Ingqalasizinda yokushaja iyakhula. Ukukhula kwenza ukuba nokushayela imoto kagesi kube lula kakhulu. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kukahulumeni kanye nezizimele kuyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa iziteshi zokushaja. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ohambweni olude nokuya edolobheni.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wekhebula ukudlulisa ngokuphephile amandla asuka emthonjeni wamandla aye emotweni. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ipulaki eklanywe ngokukhethekile. Ipulaki ingena kahle embobeni yokushaja ye-EV. Ikhebula kufanele libambe imisinga ephezulu. Kufanele futhi ihlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile, ukushaqeka, noma umlilo.

Izintambo eziboshiwe zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma esiteshini sokushaja. Lokhu kulula futhi kugwema ukuphatha ikhebula eyengeziwe. Kodwa, azivumelani nezimo. Azikwazi ukusetshenziswa neziteshi zokushaja ezinezixhumi ezihlukene.

Izintambo eziphathwayo zingathwalwa emotweni. Angasetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi zokushaja. Amakhebuli aphathekayo ayashintshashintsha futhi abalulekile kubanikazi be-EV.

Ukuqina nokuphepha yizinto eziphambili ezikhathazayo. Zibaluleke kakhulu lapho ukhetha ikhebula lokushaja elilungile le-EV yakho. Ikhebuli ithwala amandla iwayise ebhethrini le-EV. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhebula elikwazi ukuphatha ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke futhi uqinisekise ukushaja okuphephile. Nazi izinto ezibalulekile zokuhlola ukuthi ikhebuli yokushaja ifanelekile yini:

Ikhwalithi yezinto zekhebula ithinta ngokuqondile ukuqina kwayo nempilo yayo. Bheka izintambo ezenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Lezi zihlanganisa ama-thermoplastic elastomers aqinile (TPE) noma ama-polyurethanes (PU) ebhantshi lekhebula. Ziyakwazi ukumelana kahle kakhulu nemihuzuko, ukushisa nendawo ezungezile.

I-current elinganiselwe, ebizwa nangokuthi i-amperage, yekhebula yokushaja inani lamanje elingakwazi ukuliphatha. Isilinganiso esiphezulu samanje sivumela ukushaja okusheshayo.

Izixhumi zibalulekile. Asemaphethelweni womabili wekhebula yokushaja. Ziwukhiye wokuxhumana okuphephile nokwethembekile. Iphakathi kwemoto kagesi nesiteshi sokushaja. Hlola ukuthi izixhumi ziqinile futhi ziqondile. Kufanele babe nokhiye ovikelekile. Izovimbela ukunqanyulwa kwephutha noma ukulimala ngesikhathi sokushaja.

Ikhebula kufanele lihlangabezane namazinga okuphepha kanye nezitifiketi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-UL, CE, noma i-TÜV. Bakhombisa ukuthi ikhebula liphumelele izivivinyo ezinzima futhi lihlangabezana nemithetho eqinile yezokuphepha. Le mithetho ihlanganisa conductivity, insulation, namandla. Ukukhetha ikhebula lokushaja eliqinisekisiwe kungaqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwayo ekusetshenzisweni.

I-Danyang Winpower ineSitifiketi Senqwaba Yokushaja Samazwe Ngamazwe (CQC). Futhi banesitifiketi sekhebula lokushaja iPile (IEC 62893, EN 50620). Ngokuzayo, i-Danyang Winpower izohlinzeka ngezixazululo eziningi zokugcina nokushaja. Zizosetshenziswa i-optical.